S&P attributed the upgrade to Doha's prudent fiscal policy, based on a conservative oil price estimate, high external liquidity and strong gross domestic product (GDP) growth.
'The upgrade primarily reflects ambitious political reforms, strong projected GDP growth, continued fiscal prudence and a decrease in the government's debt and debt service burdens,' said S&P credit analyst Luc Marchand. Doha's ratings are constrained by the high level of project-related borrowing in recent years and the slow evolution of the political system, the agency added.
S&P's A+ long-term foreign currency rating puts Qatar on a par with Kuwait with the highest sovereign rating in the Gulf. Doha is rated A3 by Moody's Investors Serviceand A- by Cyprus-based Capital Intelligence.
Bond spreads tightened marginally on news of the upgrade.
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