Syria to invest in renewable energy

16 June 2003
Syria has announced plans to invest $1,480 million in renewable energy sources by 2011. The UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs developed the plan, which focuses on wind and solar power, with the Syrian Ministry of Electricity, with funding from the UN Development Program (UNDP). The plan calls for the addition of 800 MW of capacity, about half of which will be supplied by wind power. The plan also includes installing 16,000 solar power units in 1,000 villages, and using animal, agricultural and urban waste as energy sources.

Syria's electricity demand has tripled over the past thirty years, and was 863 kWh per capita in 1999, the latest available figures. This compares with an average of 1,303 kWh per capita in the Arab region.

It is estimated that renewable energy will fulfil about 4 per cent of Syria's energy requirements by 2011, create 7,225 new jobs and cut greenhouse gas emissions by 2.6 million tonnes a year. The UNDP is working with Damascus to organise a meeting of donor countries and organisations to raise funds for the the project.

The UNDP's resident representative, Taoufik Ben Amara said the government's goal to expand the use of renewable energy coincides with the UNDP's mandate to help countries achieve sustainable development and the Millennium Development Goals by reducing poverty, creating jobs, improving natural resources management, protecting the environment and supporting empowerment of women.

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